What Is The Best
Treatment For Acid Reflux In Infants?
Before diving into the best treatment for acid reflux in
infants, let's explore what acid reflux and acid reflux disease
are.
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Acid reflux disease is also known as GERD (gastro-esophageal
reflux disease) and more commonly referred to as
heartburn. In a normal human body, there is a sphincter
called the lower esophageal sphincter which allows food to pass
through to the stomach and stops the stomachs digestive acids
from coming back up through the esophagus. For various reasons
that sphincter can become impaired, allowing the stomach acid
back up through the esophagus and causing severe pain.
Left untreated, this pain can lead to more serious issues
such as cancer although this is very rare in infants. Infants,
more often than adults are supine (lying on their back). In
this position, the infant does not have gravity on its side to
keep the acid down. On top of this, infants consume mostly
liquids so there is little or no solid to help keep the acid
where it should be.
It is important to note that simple acid reflux or heart
burn is different than acid reflux disease or gastro-esophageal
reflux disease. The latter are named for similar but chronic
conditions which can cause long term damage. Typically infants
have acute acid reflux (heartburn) and all though it pains us
to see them this way it is very common and usually goes away
quite quickly.
Typically acid reflux in infants is not a chronic condition
and should be treated on an as needed basis. If you suspect
your child's acid reflux is due to a more serious condition,
please contact your physician or pediatrician.
There is no one best treatment for acid reflux in infants
but let's explore some options.
* First, it is important to keep the child in an upright
position for at least a half of an hour after feeding.
* Also, if you are able to have them sleep in an upright
position (perhaps in a car seat) that can help as well.
* Make sure to 'burp' your baby as you always do to
alleviate any gas build up.
* If appropriate for the child, thicken the milk in the
bottle with cereal to give something solid in the stomach to
help absorb the liquid (stomach acids).
* Lastly, under the guidance of a physician only, there are
over the counter medications and prescription medications that
may be right for your child.
These suggestions should provide some relief for acid reflux
in infants. Of course it can be a frustrating time for parents
as the child is not able to properly convey what the problem
is. Should these suggestions not provide any relief to the
infant, please seek medical attention as soon as possible.
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